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Valentine / Love Article : Birthday Article : Holi Article : Father's Day Article : Mother's Day Article : Celebrities Article : Jokes Article : Rosh Hashanah : Labor Day : Friendship day : Diwali : Durga Puja : Kali Puja : Hanukkah : Raksha Bandhan: New Year: Independence Day:
 

Rosh Hashanah

Rosh Hashanah refers to a Jewish holiday that marks the beginning of the Jewish New Year. According to the Jewish calendar Rosh Hashanah begins on the seventh month of the Hebrew calendar.  In the book of Leviticus 23:24 it is the day of blowing horns while in Ezekiel 40:1, it is the beginning of the year. Rabbinic literature refers to Rosh Hashanah as the judgment day and the day of remembrance, which describes God on the throne reviewing each individual’s life on earth.

Rosh Hashanah is first on the list of Jewish high holy days. Others includes Elul, which is for repentance and self-examination, Yamim Noraim, which is a week and a half of repentance. The ten days begin with Rosh Hashanah and end with Yom Kippur.In Judaism, there are four different New Year observations marking the beginning of four separate legal years that include the fiscal year. Rosh Hashanah however marks the beginning of a civil year that covers animals, people and contracts in Hebrew.

 

Mishanh, which is a rabbinic Judaism school of thought, also sets Rosh Hashanah as the date to use when calculating jubilee, calendar and sabbatical years.  Celebrations of Rosh Hashanah usually lasted a day until Rabban Yohannan ben Zakai changed it to take place for two days. Rosh Hashanah celebrations do not allow any one to work for the day. People spend the whole day in the synagogue reciting prayers from the machzor.

Yom Kippur is another of the high Jewish holidays celebrated for 25 continuous hours. It is marked on the tenth day of the seventh month. Yom kippur is a somber holiday for Jews since it is a time of repentance and atonement.  It marks the end of Yamim Noraim. 

During the ten-day celebrations, one should not eat, wear leather shoes, bathe, use perfume or indulge in any sexual activities from half an hour before sundown ending the following night. During the holiday, people congregate at the synagogue and recite prayers.

Rosh Hashana kibutz refers to the pilgrimage of the people to the synagogue. This implies the gathering, which is the group of people observing the Jewish New Year celebrations. According to the Hebrew calendar, the holiday will never occur on a Sunday, Wednesday or Friday. During the celebrations, the shofar, which is a ram’s horn, alerts the people on what to do next by blowing it. Blowing the shofar takes place regularly after each activity.  The shofar has been a Jewish call to prayer for many generations.

During the first day of celebrations, people recite prayers over flowing streams to symbolize casting away sins to the water. Some also cast bread and pebbles into the water.  Honey and apples serve as the main food for the season representing a new sweet year. Other meals include meat from the heads of animals to denote the head of the year and honey pasting on bread. Round Challah bread symbolizes a round year.  Other foods include black-eyed beans, spinach, gourds and dates. New fruits apply on the second night as new blessings known as shehecheyanu blessings.

 

 

 

This article is written by Ajitesh Biswas for ecard4all.com. It is a free article and can be used by any webmaster on their website, provided they will keep the link intact with the article.
 
 
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